Posted on Tue, Aug. 16, 2005

 

She's smiling, she's sassy, she's dying


Her doctors baffled, girl shrugs off mysterious illness that's killing her



Pioneer Press

Emily Smith is playing golf. The 11-year-old Shoreview girl draws back her club, hits a ball and watches with glee as it sails down the green, a perfect hole in one.

But the golf course is made up of pixels on a screen, and her five-iron is a plastic joystick, part of the video-game system with which she spends so many hours these days.

A mysterious disease is quickly killing Emily's nerves, sapping the strength from her muscles and keeping her from playing the sports she loves.

This strange illness and Emily's engaging personality have made her something of a local celebrity: She has met her favorite Twins players, ridden in parades, swum with dolphins and appeared on TV.

Her parents say that while they appreciate the attention, they'd gladly trade all the excitement for a normal life without the ever-present fear of their daughter's death.

A year ago, Emily ran around outside like any other kid, shooting hoops and taking karate lessons with her mother and sister. Now, she can no longer walk or lift her left arm.

"Sometimes we have to feed her," said her mother, Anne Lethert-Smith. "Her whole body is like a wet spaghetti noodle."

Neither Emily's regular doctors nor experts from the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn., and around the country have been able to diagnose her ailment. They know only that her motor system, which controls her body's voluntary movements, is rapidly degenerating.

"It's very difficult when children have any illness that we can't cure," said Dr. Nancy Kuntz, a consultant in pediatric neurology at the Mayo Clinic. "The additional stress in some circumstances and I think with Emily's is her progressive weakness is not following a pattern that can be clearly identified."

Emily's situation is rare, said Kuntz. Because her disease has gotten gradually worse, logic says that it will continue to progress, eventually affecting essential functions like breathing and swallowing.

And so her parents are preparing for the worst, remodeling the lower level of their house to accommodate Emily's wheelchair and adding heart and lung doctors to their stable of specialists.

But emotionally, Emily remains as she's always been — happy and sassy.

"She doesn't view herself differently and doesn't think anyone else does," her mother said.

Emily stages staring contests with her 9-year-old sister, Gracie, plays pranks on cousins and is eager to talk about Twins catcher Joe Mauer, whom she calls "my fiancé."

"Can I whisper something in your ear?" she'll ask a stranger, just minutes after being introduced.

She's that kind of kid.

Emily's father, Mike Smith, is a former St. Paul police commander and director of the Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement program at Minnesota Community and Technical College. Anne Lethert-Smith left her job in printing sales last year after an injury to stay home full time with Emily and Gracie.

The family's nightmare began last September, when a teacher at Emily's school called to say she'd noticed Emily limping on her left side. Blaming the bunions Emily had been born with, her parents made an appointment with a surgeon to get them removed.

He took one look at the way Emily's foot pointed inward and told the family they needed to see a neurologist.

At the appointment with the neurologist, Dr. Betty Ong of St. Paul's Gillette Children's Hospital, the Smiths sat in shock as she threw out several hypotheses, each scarier than the last. Ong wanted to test Emily for a rare but treatable autoimmune disorder, along with polio, multiple sclerosis and the fatal nerve disease ALS.

"Did you know that her whole left side is weaker than her right side?" Lethert-Smith recalled Ong asking. The Smiths didn't.

"I just felt blindsided," Lethert-Smith said later. "This was a completely foreign environment that I knew nothing about. It was like, polio, today? This cannot be happening."

Tests at Gillette and the Mayo Clinic failed to find Emily's problem, and she continued to get weaker. Doctors suspected ALS, but the only test for the disease came up inconclusive.

In January, they predicted Emily would be in a wheelchair by fall. By March, she was using one. The family bought her a motorized model, which she named "Wally" after Wally Szczerbiak of the Timberwolves.

Emily became skinny, her muscles hanging limply off her bones. The weakness spread from her legs to her arms and then to the trunk of her body.

In May, Lethert-Smith found a letter that her daughter had written. "Dear God," the letter read. "Please help me get better and my legs not to get any weaker but stronger again and I will always pray for you god."

Whether or not God was paying attention, other people were.

For months, the Smiths had been holding onto an application from a local group called Wishes and More, which specializes in making the dreams of seriously ill children come true. Lethert-Smith felt that asking for a wish for Emily would be admitting defeat and acknowledging that Emily was going to die.

Finally they met with the group's president, Karla Blomberg, who was touched by Emily's situation. The organization provided theater and sports tickets, and planned a special trip for Emily to San Diego, where she visited family members and went to the San Diego Zoo and Wild Animal Park.

"My favorite thing was feeding the giraffe," she said.

Knowing that Emily might not be able to celebrate her 12th birthday in September, her parents held an early bash in June, calling it "the mother of all birthday parties." Five hundred people attended, including the St. Paul Winter Carnival royalty, the Vikings cheerleaders, the Twins' mascot and state elected officials whom Emily's father had met in his years as a St. Paul police captain.

Emily quickly made friends, and before long her calendar was flooded with invitations.

It has been a summer any kid would envy. But for Emily's parents, it has been bittersweet.

"When you're getting these special things, you're always reminded, my kid's here because she's dying," Lethert-Smith said. "I'd rather go back to having a normal life and have my kid be a nobody."

The Smiths worry that as time drags on, doctors will lose interest in Emily's case. Even if they cannot cure her, diagnosing her illness would affect the whole family.

"We need to know, is this genetic?" said Mike Smith. "Is it something we're eating or breathing or ingesting? What about (Emily's sister) Gracie and her kids?"

He also feels helpless that he can't save Emily. "You're supposed to be the protector," he said. "But you can't even tell what it is to protect them from."

Emily, meanwhile, wants only to be a normal child and has insisted on attending middle school in the fall. When Gov. Tim Pawlenty stopped by her birthday party, she said hello but informed him she had to leave to talk to her school bus driver. At the Oakdale Summerfest parade, where she rode on one of the floats, she spent the entire time handing out candy to other kids.

"I am so humbled by Emily," said Laurie Weeks, a Wishes and More volunteer who co-owns a semi-pro football team and invited Emily to their games. "I have never met a child so sick that is more worried about everybody else than herself."

"Most kids would have a hard time dealing with this, and she's just pretty happy," said Emily's mother. "That's what makes you think, why her?"